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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
22/10/1999 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/10/1999 |
Autoria: |
MACEDO, M. M. COSTA. |
Título: |
The process of agricultural technology generation in Brazil: a social audit. |
Ano de publicação: |
1997 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
[Sussex]: University of Sussex, 1997. |
Páginas: |
423p. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Ph.D. Thesis. |
Conteúdo: |
The focus of agricultural technology studies in Brazil has been on technology diffusion or adoption. This approach stresses the neutrality of technology generation process and the organizations in which technology is generated have not been considered as active factors. This thesis regards both as highly significant in farmers adoption or rejection of technology. Approaches to development, modernisation and underdevelopment, along with agricultural globalisation, are the applied theoretical perspectives used to understand what happens in the underdeveloped countries in intergrated world sustem. This is an ex-post facto and crossectional study. The empirical data, based on a case study, was collected in Brasil, in and around the Brazilian Agricultural Research Organisation (EMBRAPA), a top-down state-owned organisation. Agricultural technology generation, its adoption, as well as the attitudes of users, clients, policy-makers, politicians and unions to the agricultural technology generation process were investigated. The fieldwork was conducted with eighty-seven agricultural researchers from four national agricultural research centres, one hundred and forty-four farmers, and eighty individuals and organisations representatives. Qualitative and quantitative analyses indicated that the agricultural technology generation process is related more to scientific issues than to farmers demands. The technology adopted by farmers was determined primarily by developments within the process of technology generation rather than through any persuasuon. The thesis concludes that as a result of the process of technology generation in EMBRAPA, organised and capitalist farmers have been targeted rather than small or subsistence farmers. Therefore, the new farm as a whole research model is recommended, which explores the whole production system rather than specific agricultural products. MenosThe focus of agricultural technology studies in Brazil has been on technology diffusion or adoption. This approach stresses the neutrality of technology generation process and the organizations in which technology is generated have not been considered as active factors. This thesis regards both as highly significant in farmers adoption or rejection of technology. Approaches to development, modernisation and underdevelopment, along with agricultural globalisation, are the applied theoretical perspectives used to understand what happens in the underdeveloped countries in intergrated world sustem. This is an ex-post facto and crossectional study. The empirical data, based on a case study, was collected in Brasil, in and around the Brazilian Agricultural Research Organisation (EMBRAPA), a top-down state-owned organisation. Agricultural technology generation, its adoption, as well as the attitudes of users, clients, policy-makers, politicians and unions to the agricultural technology generation process were investigated. The fieldwork was conducted with eighty-seven agricultural researchers from four national agricultural research centres, one hundred and forty-four farmers, and eighty individuals and organisations representatives. Qualitative and quantitative analyses indicated that the agricultural technology generation process is related more to scientific issues than to farmers demands. The technology adopted by farmers was determined primarily by developments within the proc... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Diffussion of information; Innovation adption. |
Thesagro: |
Adoção de Inovações; Agricultor; Agricultura; Difusão de Tecnologia; Extensão Rural; Tecnologia Agrícola. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
agriculture; Brazil; technology transfer. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02664nam a2200277 a 4500 001 1559248 005 1999-10-22 008 1997 bl uuuu m 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMACEDO, M. M. COSTA. 245 $aThe process of agricultural technology generation in Brazil$ba social audit. 260 $a[Sussex]: University of Sussex$c1997 300 $a423p. 500 $aPh.D. Thesis. 520 $aThe focus of agricultural technology studies in Brazil has been on technology diffusion or adoption. This approach stresses the neutrality of technology generation process and the organizations in which technology is generated have not been considered as active factors. This thesis regards both as highly significant in farmers adoption or rejection of technology. Approaches to development, modernisation and underdevelopment, along with agricultural globalisation, are the applied theoretical perspectives used to understand what happens in the underdeveloped countries in intergrated world sustem. This is an ex-post facto and crossectional study. The empirical data, based on a case study, was collected in Brasil, in and around the Brazilian Agricultural Research Organisation (EMBRAPA), a top-down state-owned organisation. Agricultural technology generation, its adoption, as well as the attitudes of users, clients, policy-makers, politicians and unions to the agricultural technology generation process were investigated. The fieldwork was conducted with eighty-seven agricultural researchers from four national agricultural research centres, one hundred and forty-four farmers, and eighty individuals and organisations representatives. Qualitative and quantitative analyses indicated that the agricultural technology generation process is related more to scientific issues than to farmers demands. The technology adopted by farmers was determined primarily by developments within the process of technology generation rather than through any persuasuon. The thesis concludes that as a result of the process of technology generation in EMBRAPA, organised and capitalist farmers have been targeted rather than small or subsistence farmers. Therefore, the new farm as a whole research model is recommended, which explores the whole production system rather than specific agricultural products. 650 $aagriculture 650 $aBrazil 650 $atechnology transfer 650 $aAdoção de Inovações 650 $aAgricultor 650 $aAgricultura 650 $aDifusão de Tecnologia 650 $aExtensão Rural 650 $aTecnologia Agrícola 653 $aBrasil 653 $aDiffussion of information 653 $aInnovation adption
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Registros recuperados : 17 | |
2. | | FONTANA, A.; CHAGAS, C. da S.; DONAGEMMA, G. K.; MENEZES, A. R. de; CALDERANO FILHO, B. Soils developed on geomorphic surfaces in the mountain region of the State of Rio de Janeiro. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, Viçosa, MG, v. 41, p. 1-17, 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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7. | | FONTANA, A.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; BALIEIRO, F. de C.; MOURA, T. P. A. de; MENEZES, A. R. de; SANTANA, C. I. Características e atributos de Latossolos sob diferentes usos na região Oeste do Estado da Bahia. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 51, n. 9, p. 1457-1465, set. 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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8. | | FONTANA, A.; VIVIAN, A. M.; ARCO, M. A. de L.; MENEZES, A. R. de; CLEMENTE, E. de P.; SANTOS, B. V. dos. Níveis de referência do carbono orgânico no solo do cerrado brasileiro. In: CONGRESSO LATINO-AMERICANO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 23.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 38., 2023, Florianópolis. Anais [...]. Florianópolis: Epagri, 2023. p. 435. Ref. ID 1289.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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12. | | MENEZES, A. R. de; FONTANA, A.; ANJOS, L. H. C. dos; PEREIRA, M. G. Stock of organic carbon in spodic horizons of Brazilian Spodosols. In: WORLD CONGRESS OF SOIL SCIENCE, 21., 2018, Rio de Janeiro. Soil science: beyond food and fuel: proceedings... Viçosa, MG: SBCS, 2019. v. 2, p. 139-140. WCSS 2018.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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16. | | MENEZES, A. R. de; GUIMARÃES, L. D. D.; FONTANA, A.; OLIVEIRA, A. P. de; ROSA, A. S. Aplicação da equação universal de perda de solos em solos arenosos sob cultivo de algodão do Oeste da Bahia. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE SOLOS ARENOSOS, 3., 2019, Campo Grande, MS. Intensificação agropecuária sustentável em solos arenosos: anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2019. E-book.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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17. | | MOURA, T. P. A. de; FONTANA, A.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; BALIEIRO, F. de C.; MENEZES, A. R. de; SANTANA, C. I. Avaliação de solos de textura leve com ocorrência de camada endurecida da região oeste da Bahia. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 35., 2015, Natal. O solo e suas múltiplas funções: anais. Natal: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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